DIXIE PARK WWTP - Executive Summary

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                              EXECUTIVE  
                                SUMMARY 
 
 
 
                            Dixie Park WWTP 
                                 (The  
                              Facilities) 
 
 
 
    The Martin County Environmental Services Division's accidental release prevention and 
emergency response policies, integrate technology, procedures and management practices to 
assure safety of it's employees, the community and the environment.  In service to the 
community, the County has a history of adhering to proactive approaches for the prevention and 
emergency response of accidental releases of toxic substances.  Current prevention and 
emergency response polices adhere to the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Prevention 
Program and Emergency Response requiremen 
ts as set forth under the 40 CFR 68 regulations. 
 
    The Facilities are located  
in Hobe Sound, Florida 
and utilize chlorine gas in the 
 
wastewater 
treatment process.  The Facilities  
maintain a non-enclosed, 
chlorination area and 
chlorination distribution system  
on-site.  Chlorine is delivered to the central area and stored on- 
site in cylinders containing 2,000 pounds of liquefied chlorine under pressure when full. The 
chlorine facility holds a maximum of seven (7) 
2,000 pound cylinders. 
 
    The  
Facilities 
have an outstanding performance history in conjunction with handling, 
storing, maintaining and operating of chlorine gas.  No accidental releases have occurred since 
the system went into service in  
1986 under Martin County's ownership. 
 The  
wastewater 
 
treatment  
plant 
 
is 
manned  
10 
hours/day, seven (7)  
day/week. 
 State certified operational 
personnel are trained in the safe handling, maintenance and operation of chlorine system 
s that 
comply with EPA 40 CFR 68 regulations.  The chlorination system is designed utilizing latest 
technologies and industry specific design codes and standards.  The current emergency response 
plans are documented and coordinated with the community emergency response officials 
through the Local Emergency Planning Committee (LEPC).  Operational staff are trained 
according to these response plans. 
 
    The EPA 40 CFR 68 requires offsite consequence analysis of two (2) release scenarios 
for toxic substances identified as "worst case release" and "alternative release."  The "worst case 
release" is defined by EPA as "the owner/operator shall assume that the ... maximum quantity in 
the largest vessel ... is released as a gas over 10 minutes."  For the worst case release, EPA 
specifies the parameters to use in calculating the distance the chlorine will travel to achieve its  
"toxic endpoint."  The alternative release is defined as "more likely to occur than the worst case 
rele 
ase scenario", such as a pipe leak.  
 
 
    Utilizing the EPA's RMP* COMP Model, a  distance of 4.3 miles was calculated for the 
worst case release toxic endpoint and 0.30 miles for the alternative release.  
As per EPA 
regulations, the population is estimated within the circles defined by the radius' corresponding to 
the toxic endpoints.  These population values are  
37,221 
for the worst case and  
813 
for the 
alternative release.  It is noted that if an actual release did occur according to the alternative 
release scenario, the population at risk would be substantially less due to the plume of gas being 
more in the form of an elliptical pattern moving down wind of the point source rather than a 
circle centered on the point  
source. 
 
 
    The use of chlorination within water treatment and wastewater treatment has yielded 
enormous benefits in this County related to preventing the spread of water borne diseases.   
Martin County, like virtually every modern treatme 
nt facility, understands the value and risks of 
this treatment procedure. Martin County has an exceptional track record of no accidental 
releases in its history and remains ever vigilant in its attention to safety regarding chlorine. 
Martin County supports this regulatory effort to inform the public in the general vicinity of any 
utility of the risks associated with accidental gaseous releases.  Indeed, we support efforts to 
notify the public of such risks at all points of exposure including the production, delivery and 
site storage of chlorine gas. 
 
    If you have questions on this matter, you may contact the offices of Martin County 
Environmental Services, 2203 S.E. Ocean Blvd., Stuart, Florida 34996, (561)221-1442. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
dwm/execsum.dix/99-122.1
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