FREMAR Farmers Cooperative Inc. - Executive Summary

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             Risk Management Plan (RMP) - Ammonia 
                      Executive Summary 
               FREMAR Farmers Cooperative, Inc. 
                     Marion, South Dakota 
 
 
 1. Accidental Release Prevention and Emergency Response Policies 
We at FREMAR Farmers Cooperative, Inc. in Marion are strongly committed to employee, public, 
and environmental safety.  This commitment is an inherent part of our comprehensive accidental 
release prevention program that covers areas such as design, installation, operating procedures, 
maintenance, and employee training associated with the processes at our facility.  It is our policy to 
implement appropriate controls to prevent possible releases of regulated substances.  If such a release 
does occur, our trained emergency response personnel are at hand to control and mitigate the effects 
of the release.  We also coordinate our response efforts with the Marion Fire Department,  
which 
provides additional emergency response expertise. 
 
 2. Stationary Source and Regulated Substances Handled 
Our facility's primary activities include support services for crop production.  We have anhydrous 
ammonia stored in a 12,000- and two 11,000-gallon tanks at our facility in Marion (Figure 1).  The 
maximum amount stored is 28,900 gallons (148,719.4 pounds) at the maximum fill capacity of 85%. 
 
 3. Worst Case Release and Alternative Release Scenarios 
We utilized RMP PRO for the worst case and alternate case scenarios of the required offsite 
consequence analysis for our facility.  The following details these scenarios. 
 
The worst case release scenario involves a catastrophic release of the entire contents of the largest 
anhydrous ammonia storage tank (52,489.2 pounds) in gaseous form over a 10-minute period.  At 
Class F atmospheric stability, 1.5 m/s wind speed, and urban topography, the maximum distance to 
a toxic endpoint of 0.14 mg/L is 3.4 miles (Figure 2).  The estimated 
population within a 3.4-mile 
radius of this facility is 950. 
 
The alternative release scenario involves a release from an anhydrous ammonia product line.  The 
scenario involves the release of 6,854.78 pounds of ammonia in a gaseous form over a period of 30 
minutes.  Under neutral weather conditions, the maximum distance to the toxic endpoint of 0.14 
mg/L of ammonia is 0.19 mile (Figure 3).  The estimated population within a 0.19-mile radius of the 
facility is zero. 
 
 4. General Accidental Release Prevention Program 
Our facility has taken all the necessary steps to comply with the EPA's accidental release prevention 
requirements as set forth in 40 CFR part 68.  The following sections briefly describe the elements 
of the release prevention program that is in place at our stationary source. 
 
 
Process Safety Information 
FREMAR Farmers Cooperative, Inc. maintains a detailed record of safety information that describes 
the chemical hazards, operating parameters, and equipment designs associ 
ated with all processes 
(Appendix D). 
 
Process Hazard Analysis 
Our facility conducts comprehensive studies to ensure that hazards associated with our processes are 
identified and controlled effectively.  Any findings from the hazard analysis are addressed in a 
timely manner. 
 
Operating Procedures 
FREMAR Farmers Cooperative, Inc. maintains written operating procedures to ensure that activities 
within our covered processes are conducted safely.  These procedures address various modes of 
operation; the information is regularly reviewed and is readily accessible to operators involved in 
the processes (Appendix B). 
 
Training 
FREMAR Farmers Cooperative, Inc. has a comprehensive training program in place to ensure that 
employees who are operating processes are competent in the operating procedures associated with 
these processes. 
 
Mechanical Integrity 
FREMAR Farmers Cooperative, Inc. conducts documented maintenance checks on process 
equipment to ensure proper operation.  Maintenance checks ar 
e conducted by qualified personnel 
with previous training in maintenance practices.  Examples of process equipment that would receive 
maintenance checks include:  pressure vessels, storage tanks, piping systems, relief and vent systems, 
emergency shutdown systems, controls, and pumps.  Any equipment deficiencies identified by the 
maintenance checks are corrected in a safe and timely manner (Appendix C). 
 
Management of Change 
Written procedures are in place at FREMAR Farmers Cooperative, Inc. to manage changes in 
process chemicals, technology, equipment, and procedures.  Process operators, maintenance 
personnel or other employees whose job tasks are affected by a modification in process conditions 
are promptly notified of the modification and offered training to deal with it. 
 
Pre-startup Reviews 
FREMAR Farmers Cooperative, Inc. routinely conducts pre-startup safety reviews related to new 
processes and modifications in established processes.  These reviews are conducted to confirm that 
 
construction, equipment, and operating and maintenance procedures are suitable for safe startup prior 
to placing equipment into operation. 
 
Compliance Audits 
FREMAR Farmers Cooperative, Inc. conducts compliance audits on a regular basis to determine 
whether the plan's provisions, set out under the 40 CFR part 68, are being implemented.  Any non- 
compliance issue discovered during the audit is promptly corrected. 
 
Employee Participation 
FREMAR Farmers Cooperative, Inc. truly believes that process safety management and accident 
prevention is a team effort.  Company employees are strongly encouraged to express their views 
concerning accident prevention issues and to recommend improvements.  In addition, our employees 
have access to all information created as part of the facility's implementation of the RMP, 
particularly information resulting from process hazard analyses. 
 
 5. Five-year Accident History 
FREMAR Farmers Cooperative, Inc. has had an excellent record of preventing accidental  
releases 
over the last 5 years.  Due to our stringent release prevention policies, no accidental release has 
occurred during this period. 
 
 6. Emergency Response Plan 
FREMAR Farmers Cooperative, Inc. maintains a written emergency response plan to deal with 
accidental releases of hazardous materials.  The plan addresses all aspects of emergency response 
including first aid and medical treatment, evacuations, and notification of local emergency response 
agencies and the public (Appendix A).
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