United States Welding, Inc. - Executive Summary

| Accident History | Chemicals | Emergency Response | Registration | Source | Executive Summary |

General Executive Summary for Chemical, Manufacturing and Oil Refining Facilities 
 
1.    Accidental Release Prevention and Emergency Response Policies 
We at United States Welding, Inc. are strongly committed to employee, public and environmental safety.  This commitment is demonstrated by our comprehensive accidental release prevention program that covers areas such as operating procedures and employee training associated with the processes at our facility.  It is our policy to implement appropriate controls to prevent possible releases of regulated substances. 
 
 
2.    The Stationary Source and the Regulated Substances Handled 
Our facility's primary activities encompass compressed  gas plant/welding supplier.  We have 1 regulated substance present at our facility.  The substance is Chlorine.  Chlorine is picked up from a manufacturer and stored at our facility until sold.  It is then delivered to our customers.                                         . 
 
The maximum inventory of Chlorine at o 
ur facility is 12000.00 lb.. 
 
3.    The Worst Case Release Scenario(s) and the Alternative Release Scenario(s), including administrative controls and mitigation measures to limit the distances for each reported scenario 
To perform the required offsite consequence analysis for our facility, we have used the EPA's OCA Guidance Reference Tables or Equations.  The following paragraphs provide details of the chosen scenarios. 
 
The worst case release scenario submitted for Program 2 and 3 toxic substances as a class involves a catastrophic release from Distributor of chlorine .  In this scenario 12000 lb. of Chlorine is released.  The toxic liquid released is assumed to form a 1 cm deep pool from which evaporation takes place.  The entire pool is estimated to evaporate over 10 minutes.  The released quantity has been limited to 100% of the maximum capacity of the source by a system of administrative controls.  At Class F atmospheric stability and 1.5 m/s windspeed, the maximum distance of 11 mi 
les is obtained corresponding to a toxic endpoint of 0.0087 mg/L. 
 
The alternative release scenario for Chlorine involves a release from Distributor of chlorine .  The scenario involves the release of 12000 lb. of .  Toxic liquid is assumed to be released to form a 1 cm deep pool from which evaporation takes place.  The entire pool is estimated to have evaporated after 10 minutes.  Under neutral weather conditions, the maximum distance to the toxic endpoint of 0.0087 mg/L of Chlorine is 4.3 miles. 
 
4.    The General Accidental Release Prevention Program and the Chemical-Specific Prevention Steps 
Our facility has taken all the necessary steps to comply with the accidental release prevention requirements set out under 40 CFR part 68 of the EPA.  This facility was designed and constructed before 1967.    The following sections briefly describe the elements of the release prevention program that is in place at our stationary source. 
 
Process Safety Information 
United States Welding, Inc. main 
tains a detailed record of safety information that describes the chemical hazards, operating parameters and equipment designs associated with all processes. 
 
Process Hazard Analysis 
Our facility conducts comprehensive studies to ensure that hazards associated with our processes are identified and controlled efficiently.  The studies are undertaken by qualified personnel.  Any findings related to the hazard analysis are addressed in a timely manner.  The most recent PHA/update was performed on 05/12/1999. 
 
Training 
United States Welding, Inc. has a comprehensive training program in place to ensure that employees who are operating processes are competent in the operating procedures associated with these processes.  Refresher training is provided at least every 3 years and more frequently as needed. 
 
Mechanical Integrity 
United States Welding, Inc. carries out highly documented maintenance checks on process equipment to ensure proper operations.  Process equipment examined by these checks 
includes cylinders under pressure.  Maintenance operations are carried out by qualified personnel with previous training in maintenance practices.  Furthermore, these personnel are offered specialized training as needed.  Any equipment deficiencies identified by the maintenance checks are corrected in a safe and timely manner. 
 
Management of Change 
Written procedures are in place at United States Welding, Inc. to manage changes in process chemicals, technology, equipment and procedures.  Process operators, maintenance personnel or any other employee whose job tasks are affected by a modification in process conditions are promptly made aware of and offered training to deal with the modification. 
 
Pre-startup Reviews 
Pre-start up safety reviews related to new processes and to modifications in established processes are conducted as a regular practice at United States Welding, Inc.. These reviews are conducted to confirm that construction, equipment, operating and maintenance procedures a 
re suitable for safe startup prior to placing equipment into operation. 
 
Compliance Audits 
United States Welding, Inc. conducts audits on a regular basis to determine whether the provisions set out under the RMP rule are being implemented.  The most recent compliance audit was conducted on 05/12/1999.  These audits are carried out at least every 3 years and any corrective actions required as a result of the audits are undertaken in a safe and prompt manner. 
 
Incident Investigation 
United States Welding, Inc. promptly investigates any incident that has resulted in, or could reasonably result in a catastrophic release of a regulated substance.  These investigations are undertaken to identify the situation leading to the incident as well as any corrective actions to prevent the release from reoccurring.  All reports are retained for a minimum of 5 years. 
 
Employee Participation 
United States Welding, Inc. truly believes that process safety management and accident prevention is a team effo 
rt.  Company employees are strongly encouraged to express their views concerning accident prevention issues and to recommend improvements.  In addition, our employees have access to all information created as part of the facility's implementation of the RMP rule, including information resulting from process hazard analyses in particular. 
 
Contractors 
On occasion, our company hires contractors to conduct specialized maintenance and construction activities.  Prior to selecting a contractor, a thorough evaluation of safety performance of the contractor is carried out.  United States Welding, Inc. has a strict policy of informing the contractors of known potential hazards related the contractor's work and the processes.  Contractors are also informed of all the procedures for emergency response should an accidental release of a regulated substance occur. 
 
 
5.    Five-year Accident History 
United States Welding, Inc. has had an excellent record of preventing accidental releases over the last 5 
years.  Due to our stringent release prevention policies, there has been no accidental release during this period. 
 
6.    Emergency Response Plan 
United States Welding, Inc. carries a written emergency response plan to deal with accidental releases of hazardous materials.  The plan includes aspects of emergency response including evacuations, notification of local emergency response agencies and the public. 
 
7.    Planned Changes to Improve Safety 
Several developments and findings have resulted from the implementation of the various elements of our accidental release prevention program.                                                  Some of the major steps we want to take to improve safety at our facility, increase the amount of training and become more organized. These changes are expected to be implemented by 12-1-1999.
Click to return to beginning