City Of Norfolk West Water Plant - Executive Summary

| Accident History | Chemicals | Emergency Response | Registration | Source | Executive Summary |

The City of Norfolk Water Treatment Division is comprised of two water treatment plants and a staff of 15 
employees.  This includes the West Water Treatment Plant located at 300 South 49th Street and the East 
Water Treatment Plant located at 111 South 1st Street. 
 
1.  Accidental Release Prevention and Emergency Response Policy - Water staff is trained on safe chlorine operating and handling procedures.  Staff also performs preventive maintenance and monthly checks on the chlorination, scrubber, and leak detection systems.  The emergency response plan includes procedures for notification of the Norfolk Fire Division, which activates the Local emergency Operations Plan (LEOP) and notifies any potentially affected neighbors.  Norfolk Fire Division is a member of the Elkhorn Valley LEPC. 
 
2.  Regulated Substance - The West Water Treatment Plant uses chorine as a disinfectant.  We have a 
one ton chlorine cylinder on line at all times and will have as many as three additional one ton cylinde 
rs on 
hand at any given time for a total of four one ton cylinders on site. 
 
3.  Worse Case Scenario - A possible broken cylinder valve on a one ton chlorine cylinder will release 
chlorine and can travel a distance of 1.3 miles.  If this type of leakage would occur we would activate the 
emergency response team to protect the residents in the affected area.  Next step would be to notify Chem 
Trec response team. 
 
   Alternative Release Scenario - A leaking lead gasket that seals an attached line onto the regulator could 
possibly release a chlorine vapor cloud at 15 lbs. per minute and can travel a distance of 0.10 miles.  The 
chlorine cylinders are housed inside a concrete building and are monitored with chlorine gas detectors 
which activate the chlorine scrubber when chlorine gas is detected at 1.5 parts per million.  If this type of 
scenario would occur our trained staff and associated scrubber can mitigate the off site 
consequences. 
 
4.  Five Year Accident History - We have not had a 
ny accidental releases in the last five years using one 
ton chlorine cylinders. 
 
5.  Emergency Response Program - Our emergency response is to utilize an on-site chlorine scrubber which is activated when a chlorine leak is detected and is able to consume a one ton chlorine cylinder within 25 minutes.  Water Treatment staff is also trained and ready to respond to chlorine leaks by activation of the emergency plan, which includes procedures for notification of the Norfolk Fire Division, which activates the Local emergency Operations Plan (LEOP) and notifies any potentially affected neighbors.  Norfolk Fire Division is a member of the Elkhorn Valley LEPC, which assists with contacting ChemTrec and other agencies that initiates response from a HAZMAT team. 
 
6.  Planned Changes to Improve Safety - We will keep up with the latest technology for safe chlorine use and update procedures as needed. 
 
7.  The population includes a trailer court with appriximately 80  residents and a grade school w 
ith an approixmate enrollement of 75.
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