Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. - Executive Summary

| Accident History | Chemicals | Emergency Response | Registration | Source | Executive Summary |

Plant Description 
 
The Uniroyal Gastonia Plant, a 12 acre site, is situated in a residential neighborhood, with homes directly adjacent to the east and west fence lines.  To the north of the plant, directly adjacent to the fence line, is Catawba Creek, a tributary of the Catawba River.  The Catawba River feeds Lake Wylie, a major recreational usage lake.  Municipalities downstream of Lake Wylie, on the Catawba River, utilize the river as their major drinking water supply.  All stormwater leaving the plant site flows directly into Catawba Creek. 
 
Access to the facility is via a two-lane street, lined with homes, and several blocks from a major throroughfare. 
 
The Uniroyal facility manufactures Castable Urethane Prepolymers utilizing Toluene Di-isocyanate as a reactant, in combination with high molecular weight polyethers and polyesters. 
 
The Gastonia Plant has both a Safety and Health Policy and an Environmental Policy.  These policies contain the key elements of our on-going safety and 
environmental programs.  Numberous written Standard Practices and Standard Operating Procedures are in place, and their implementation documented. 
 
Environmental Policy 
 
Uniroyal Chemical Gastonia Plant will 
1. Produce, store, transport, use, and dispose of chemicals in a manner that protects the environment as well as the health and safety of the work force and the public. 
2.  Comply with all the laws, regulations, and standards applicable to our products, processes, and wastes. 
3.  Actively pursue reductions of the generation of waste and the discharge of contaminants into the environment. 
4.  Undertake scheduled environmental assessment of the Gastonia Plant. 
5.  Actively participate in the responsible care initiative of the Chemical Manufacturer's Association. 
6.  Entrust each manager/supervisor with the responsiblity for the environmental performance of his/her area. 
7.  Continue training of plant personnel on the aspects of environmental responsibilities. 
 
Safety and Health Stat 
ement 
 
Uniroyal Chemical Company, Gastonia Plant, recognizes that safe working conditions and healthy employees are fundamentally important to it's success. 
 
We believe that: 
 
Management is responsible for establishing safe working conditions and effective health and safety programs; 
 
Each employee is responsible for following proper procedures and for caring enough to prevent injury to others; 
 
The well being of our company and our fellow employees depends on all employees working together to keep safety and health awareness an important part of all of our daily activities. 
 
Accidental Release Prevention and Emergency Response Policies 
 
The Gastonia plant has several programs and policies to deal directly with accidental release and  
emergency response.  Additionally, an Environmental Management Manual has been prepared as part 
of their ISO 14000 Registration.  Included in that manual are several policies, which also address release prevention and emergency response. 
 
Release Preventi 
on 
 
The storage and handling of TDI is covered in several significant environmental aspects (Gastonia  
WSP #41).  Preventative maintenance, daily inspection documentation, and internal reporting requirements 
are covered in WSP #23, and SOP #30. 
 
Emergency Response 
 
Emergency response to a release of TDI is also covered in three main procedures: 
 
WSP #33 - Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasures Plan, which includes TDI along with all other  
hazardous materials stored on site including fuel oil. 
 
SOP #25 - Emergency Procedure for Hazardous Release, which includes training, hazardous awareness, necessary PPE, and annual drills. 
 
WSP #28 - Emergency and Disaster Plan, which covers fires, natural disasters, civil disturbances, and 
bomb threats. 
 
 
Worst Case Release Scenario 
 
The worst case release scenario modeled by Uniroyal Chemical Company involves a release from our toluene di-isocyanate (TDI) storage tank equivalent to a 2-inch valve breaking.  The valve in this scenario would s 
pill approximately 122,400 pounds of TDI into the secondary containment dike surrounding this tank.  The presence of this dike serves to limit the surface area of the spill, which extends the amount of time necessary for this material to completely evaporate. 
 
The RMP submit Program Limits will not accept the actual modeling data.   
Actual modeling data is as follows 
Total Quantity Released (Toxic Liquid Pool and Evaporation with Dike)  - 122,400 pounds 
Evaporation Rate - 0.02 pounds per minute 
Release Duration - 6,120,000 minutes 
 
As demonstrated by the above data, it would take many days for this material to completely evaporate due to the extremely low vapor pressure of this material at its storage temperature.  The toxic endpoint for TDI would occur within Uniroyal's fence line.  Uniroyal Chemical Company has emergency response and cleanup plans in place, and would clean up a release of TDI as quickly as possible to minimize impact to the environment and neighboring community. 
 
Fiv 
e Year Accident History 
 
Uniroyal Chemical Company has not had a release of TDI with an off-site impact during the past five years. 
 
Planned Safety Related Changes 
 
Uniroyal Chemical Company operates the Gastonia Plant with Safety as a high priority.  There are no safety related improvements identified for implementation by Uniroyal at this time.
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